Overcast over lake

Overcast weather occurs when the sky is completely covered by clouds, often leading to a gray and gloomy appearance. This weather condition is typically associated with stratiform clouds, which are extensive, uniform layers of clouds that can cover large areas of the sky. These clouds form when moist air rises gradually, condensing into water droplets or ice crystals that spread out horizontally, creating a thick, even cloud cover. Overcast skies can occur at any altitude, from low-lying stratus clouds to higher altocumulus and cirrostratus clouds, but they most commonly involve low to mid-level clouds.

Overcast conditions can have several effects on the environment and daily life. The thick cloud cover blocks direct sunlight, which can lead to cooler temperatures and a more stable atmospheric condition. This type of weather often results in subdued lighting, which can affect visibility and the overall mood of people. Prolonged overcast periods can sometimes lead to feelings of melancholy or depression for some individuals. Additionally, overcast skies are frequently associated with precipitation, such as drizzle, light rain, or snow, although not all overcast conditions result in wet weather.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Moon Halo in the pitch dark

A moon halo is this enchanting optical phenomenon caused by the refraction and reflection of light, mostly through ice crystals in thin, cirrus or cirrostratus clouds high in the atmosphere. It results in a ring of light around the moon that looks almost supernatural. It’s pretty special when you catch one! You get to see a glimpse of how light and ice play together in our atmosphere.

To see a moon halo, you need three main ingredients: a bright moon (usually a full moon), clear skies, and those high, thin cirrus or cirrostratus clouds with ice crystals way up in the atmosphere. When the light of the moon hits those ice crystals, it bends and creates that mystical ring. It's like nature’s own little light show! 

It is quite fascinating now days to photograph night skies with your cellular phone. I mean it was almost pitch dark, but pointing phone on the sky and press the shutter button and 3 seconds later you get this.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Colourful October

Usually cloudscapes are great all year around, but especially cloudscape is awesome around autumn, since the landscape is changing colours too.

I had a lucky situation the other day when I was driving to work. Sun is just about to rise above the horizon. 

And when I turn to the bigger road, there it is, risen above the horizon. It felt like a... victory. Whole drive to work was kind of awesome, except few spots where the sun shined straight into my eyes as it were still low and the road leads straight in the path of sunshine.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

After rainy weather cloudscape is wonderful

While I was driving home from long drive, I noticed that the rain clouds have made away, and as the sun was ready to settle in, it gave a wonderful cloudscape in the sky. 

Rainbow was shooting almost straight into the sky, almost. The arc reached higher in the sky than normally because the sun was just above the horizon.

And the colours were magnificent. This purple haze lasted just a brief moment and then turned into orange reddish, as the sky would be on fire. Which also lasted just a brief moment too.

Check my other sunset cloudscape post.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Few Cloudscape timelapses

In my last post I wrote that I have managed to shoot few cloudscape timelapses in the summer time and here are some of those.

This one I shot at the end of July:

 

 And this just around midsummer festival:

I have few others from summer and I will posting them when I get around to post production.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Gone with the wind

This summer has really gone with the wind. I planned to shoot timelapses whole summer and I think I managed to shoot only few. And I need to start to carry my actual camera with me when I am walking my dog.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Magnificient Cumulus cloud

I was driving regional road 204 to Säkylä and it was raining quite heavily, but then I entered this opening and all of the sudden sun was shining brightly. I saw with my left that there was this tall cumulus cloud, kind of like mushroom cloud, but all white. 

Cumulus clouds are low-level clouds characterized by their distinct puffy, cauliflower-like appearance. They form due to localized convection, where warm, moist air rises, cools, and condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals. 

The highest cumulonimbus clouds, which are a more intense type of cumulus cloud associated with thunderstorms, can reach peaks of up to 12,000 meters (39,000 feet) or even higher. So, while cumulus clouds themselves are generally found at lower altitudes, their more powerful cousins can soar to impressive heights

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

The Phoenix and Black Widow in the sky

The phoenix, a mythical bird, has fascinated cultures worldwide. It symbolizes renewal, resurrection, and exceptional qualities. Its fiery plumage—purple, orange, and gold—captures the imagination. In ancient Egypt, it was as large as an eagle, with scarlet and gold feathers. The word “phoenix” comes from Greek and Latin, related to the Phoenicians’ red dyes. Legends vary: some depict its fiery death and rebirth, while others emphasize decomposition. Regardless, the phoenix embodies resilience and the eternal cycle of life and death.

The Black Widow spider (Latrodectus spp.) is notorious for its neurotoxic venom, which specifically affects nerve cells. Found worldwide, it’s commonly associated with urban areas and agricultural habitats.

 Let’s unravel their web of secrets:

Distinctive Features:

• These spiders belong to the genus Latrodectus and sport an hourglass-shaped marking on their abdomen.
• Females, often shiny black, exhibit an hourglass in shades of red, orange, or yellow.
• Males, smaller and less venomous, lack the hourglass and have varying stripes or dots.

Venom and Reputation:

• Black widows are the most venomous spiders in North America.
• Their bite rarely proves fatal to humans, causing muscle pain, nausea, and mild paralysis.

Mating Rituals:

• The name “black widow” stems from the females’ tendency to consume their mates after mating.
• A dance of desire and doom unfolds—a kiss that binds souls and weaves fate.

Warnings in Color:

• Bright markings serve as warnings to predators: “Do not eat!”
• Males bear similar marks, aiding predators in discerning prey.
• In their silk-spun tapestry, life and death pirouette—a cosmic dance of creation and destruction.

So, when you encounter a black widow’s web, remember its whispered tales—a blend of desire, danger, and moonlight venom.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Sunset in the sky

As the days get longer and the sun travels more to the north, it gives a wonderful scenery in the sky.

Then I started noticing that just before and after sunset, there is this faint sun pillar in the sky.

A sun pillar is a vertical column of light that appears above or below the sun, creating a stunning visual effect. It occurs when sunlight interacts with ice crystals in the atmosphere, typically from high-altitude cirrus clouds. Here’s how it works:

Ice Crystals: When the sun is low on the horizon (such as during sunrise or sunset), its light passes through a layer of hexagonal ice crystals. These crystals can be found in thin, wispy clouds.

Light Refraction: As sunlight enters the ice crystals, it refracts (bends) and splits into different colors. The hexagonal shape of the crystals causes the light to spread out vertically.

Pillar Formation: The refracted light rays bounce off the bottom faces of the ice crystals and create a vertical column of light. This column appears as a bright pillar extending upward or downward from the sun.

Colorful Display: Sun pillars can exhibit various colors, including red, orange, pink, and purple. The specific colors depend on the angle of the sun, the size of the ice crystals, and atmospheric conditions.

Sunset and Sunrise: Sun pillars are most commonly seen just before sunset or just after sunrise when the sun is near the horizon. The low angle allows the light to pass through more ice crystals, enhancing the effect.

Remember, these beautiful phenomena are temporary and can vanish quickly as the sun moves. So if you ever spot a sun pillar, take a moment to appreciate its natural wonder!

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Art in the sky

Few previous days have been quite clear sky due high pressure over Finland, which has really started the spring and summer time in here. Yesterday there were thin clouds high above and they made fantastic shapes.

High thin clouds, also known as cirrus clouds, form at altitudes above 6,000 meters in the sky. They appear as delicate, wispy, and feathery strands composed of ice crystals. 

Cirrus clouds are often light gray or white, and you can sometimes see the Sun or Moon through them. These clouds typically cover much of the sky and indicate fair weather conditions. So, when you spot cirrus clouds, it’s a sign of pleasant weather ahead! 

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

How much does cloud hold water

As I was on a walk with my dog, I noticed that this cloud had a low hanging tail, which just means that it is raining. 

And as we got nearer it seemed to fade away, but still visible.

And then we were directly under the tail and it didn't rain at first, but soon enough it rained.

Whole raining thing last quite short time, we walked less than 50 meters and we were on the other side of the tail. And then there were the sun.

Rain clouds don’t actually “hold” water like a bucket. Instead, they consist of countless tiny water droplets or ice crystals that are too small to feel the effects of gravity. Let me explain further:

Cloud Composition:

• Clouds are primarily composed of small water droplets and, in colder conditions, ice crystals.
• These particles are so minuscule that their fall velocity is negligible, making them appear to float in the air.
• The radius of a typical water droplet ranges from a few microns (thousandths of a millimeter) to a few tens of microns. Ice crystals are often slightly larger.
• Even a large water droplet with a radius of 100 microns falls at a speed of only about 27 centimeters per second (cm/s).
• Irregularly shaped ice crystals fall even more slowly due to their shape.

Why Clouds Float:

• The small size of cloud particles prevents them from rapidly descending.
• Upward vertical motions (updrafts) in the atmosphere contribute to the floating appearance of clouds.
• Clouds typically form, survive, and grow in air that is moving upward.
• Rising air expands as pressure decreases, causing cooling. This cooling leads to water vapor condensation, which sustains and enlarges the clouds.

Comparing Cloud Mass to Air Mass:

• Consider a hypothetical small cloud at an altitude of 3000 meters.
• Although it may contain a lot of water, this water is spread out over miles in the form of tiny droplets or crystals.
• The total mass of a cloud is relatively light compared to the mass of the surrounding air.

So, even though typical clouds contain a significant amount of water, it’s distributed across vast distances in the form of these tiny particles, defying gravity and creating the illusion of floating clouds

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

New year with sunset

This year has started with great sunsets.

This one is awesome because it has the mist in the middle of the horizon and there isn't any straight line between sky and the ground.

And this one was just two days after. I thought about taking my camera and set it up for timelapse shooting, but then I thought about it that the sun was already settling in and I would caught the sunset in the middle. 

Although I took a short video with my phone camera.

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish

Last and first picture of the year

Yesterday when the sun was settling in, I was walking my dog and I thought about it as the last sunset of the year 2023. Really last rays of light that night.

The night was clear and I had a brief moment a thought about setting up my camera for the night and shoot night timelapse where stars travel across the sky, but it was pretty cold and it is about the get colder, so battery life would be really really short.

And today it was still clear sky and it meant even colder day and nice sunrise, which happened to be this year's first sunrise!

My other blogs:

Roadscape Photography
Chevrolet El Camino 1970
Life @ Köyliö, mostly Finnish